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| Metrics | Range | Conclusion |
|---|---|---|
| Selected Beta | 0.87 - 1.51 | 1.19 |
| Cost Equity | 10.5% - 16.5% | 13.5% |
| Tax Rate | 12.0% - 12.0% | 12.0% |
| Cost Debt Aftax | 7.5% - 7.9% | 7.7% |
| Estimate Cost of Equity | ||||||
| Cost of Equity | Low | High | Notes | |||
| Selected Beta | 0.87 | 1.51 | See Re-levered Beta Section | |||
| (x) Country Market Risk Premium | 5.0% | 5.0% | Source Link | |||
| Adjusted Market Risk Premium | 4.4% | 7.5% | ||||
| (+) Risk-free Rate | 4.00% | 4.50% | Source Link | |||
| (+) Additional Risk Adjustments | 2.25% | 4.50% | Size & Country Default Risk | |||
| Cost of Equity | 10.50% | 16.50% | ||||
| Effective Interest Rate | ||||||
| Fiscal Year Ending | ||||||
| (EUR in millions) | Dec-20 | Dec-21 | Dec-22 | Dec-23 | Dec-24 | |
| FY-4 | FY-3 | FY-2 | FY-1 | FY | ||
| Interest Expense | interest_exp | 42 | 21 | 25 | 13 | 3 |
| Total Debt | total_debt | 1,055 | 963 | 528 | 92 | 85 |
| Effective Interest Rate | 2.1% | 3.3% | 4.3% | 3.6% | ||
| Average Effective Interest Rate | 3.7% | |||||